Hello, guys, I am back again with a new most Important English Vocabulary Lesson For Competitive and SSC Exams in Hindi with synonyms and antonyms and their excuses.
If you are preparing for any kind of Govt. Exams or for English speaking this blog will be beneficial for you all. So, without any further due let's get started.
Important English Vocabulary For Government Exams:-
1. Aspire (v):- /ए'स्पाय्(र्) इच्छा रखना, चाहना.
Synonyms:- Want, aim, seek, desire, wish, search, etc.
Antonyms:- Dislike, detest, feckless, etc.
Usage:- If you aspire to do big things, then start with a little.
2. Decline (v):- /डि'क्लाइन्/ अस्विकार करना, क्षिण होना (किसी का).
Synonyms:- Reject, refuse, turn down, demur, etc.
Antonyms:- Accept, fake, increase, etc.
Usage:- He declined to testify in the court, because of getting threatened by the goons.
3. Emigrant (n):- /'ऐमिग्रन्ट/ उत्प्रवासी.
Synonyms:- Migrator, migrant, outgoer, emigre, etc.
Antonyms:- Settled, non-immigrant, citizen, etc.
Usage:- His father was an emigrant from the India.
4. Futile (adj):- /'फ़्यूटाइल्/ बेकार, व्यर्थ.
Synonyms:- Useless, vain, unsuccessful, ineffective, etc.
Antonyms:- Useful, helpful, dreadful, etc.
Usage:- It will be futile to protest against them.
5. Formidable (adj):- /'फॉमिड्बल्/ भयंकर, प्रभावशाली.
Synonyms:- Daunting, tough, difficult, forbidding, remarkable, etc.
Antonyms:- Insignificant, comforting, etc.
Usage:- He has a formidable temper.
6. Guise (n):- /'गाइज़्/ भेष, रंग-ढंग.
Synonyms:- Semblance, costume, disguise, likeness, etc
Antonyms:- Legitimacy, person, centiment, disposition, etc.
Usage:- The android is a machine in the human guise.
7. Hereditary (adj):- /ह'रेडिटरी/ आनुवंशिक, पुश्तैनी.
Synonyms:- Inherited, traditional, genetic, contagious, etc.
Antonyms:- Innovative, new, non-hereditary, etc.
Usage:- His daughter has a hereditary disease.
8. Humiliate (v):- /ह्यू'मिलिएट्/ निन्दा करना.
Synonyms:- Put down, debase, humble, embarass, etc.
Antonyms:- Praise, admire, elevate, canonize, etc.
Usage:- He humiliated him in the public.
9. Jeopardy (n):- /'जेपर्डी/ खतरा, जोखिम.
Synonyms:- Danger, peril, unreliability, insecurity, etc.
Antonyms:- Safety, security, etc.
Usage:- My job is in jeopardy.
10. Knuckle (n):- /'नकल्/ ऊँगली का जोड़ (जहाँ वह हथेली से जुड़ती है).
Synonyms:- Joint, knuckle bones, knot, etc.
Antonyms:- No antonym.
Usage:- Don't crack your fingers knucle.
11. Pauper (n):- /'पौपर/ दरिद्र, कंगाल.
Synonyms:- Indigent, beggar, poor, mendicant, etc.
Antonyms:- Rich, wealthy, affluent, etc.
Usage:- She died as a pauper.
12. Predecessor (n):- /'प्रिजिसेस्(र्) पूर्वज.
Synonyms:- Forerunner, ancestor, precursor, before, etc.
Antonyms:- Successor, descendant, heir, etc.
Usage:- Today's computer are much faster than their predecessors were.
13. Requisite (adj):- /'रेक्विजिट्/ अपेक्षित (किसी विशेष प्रयोजन के लिए आवश्यक).
Synonyms:- Necessary, critical, essential, vital, etc.
Antonyms:- Optional, needless, dispensable, unessential, etc.
Usage:- He lacks the requisite experience for the job.
14. Sequence (n):- /'सीक्वन्स्/ क्रम, अनुक्रमण.
Synonyms:- Progression, succession, chain, order, etc.
Antonyms:- Disarray, tangle, etc.
Usage:- All the photgraphs are in sequence.
15. Simultaneous (adj):- /साएमल्'टेनिअस्/ समकालीन, एक साथ हुआ.
Synonyms:- Immediate, synchronized, concurrent, symphonic, etc.
Antonyms:- Consecutive, uncontemporary, etc.
Usage:- The both gunshots were simultaneous.
16. Testify (v):- /'टेसटिफ़ाए्/ साक्षी होना, गवाही देना.
Synonyms:- Attest, depose, swear, witness, etc.
Antonyms:- Deny, contradict, refuse, conceal, etc.
Usage:- He agreed to testify, who did the murder.
17. Trend (v):- /'ट्रेन्ड/ विचारधारा.
Synonyms:- Tendency, tend, drift, current, etc.
Antonyms:- Continue, proceed, inertia, etc.
Usage:- I always follow latest trends in fashion.
18. Turbulent (adj):- /'ट(र्)ब्यूलन्ट्/ (जल या वायु) अशांत, हंगामेदार.
Synonyms:- Ferocious, furious, tempestuous, explosive, etc.
Antonyms:- Peaceable, peaceful, non-violent, etc.
Usage:- His adult life has been turbulent, that's for sure.
19. Uppish (adj):- /'अपी्श्/ डींगवाला, गुस्ताख, घमंडी.
Synonyms:- Arrogant, pretentious, uppity, imperious, etc.
Antonyms:- Humble, lowly, modest, unarrogant, etc.
Usage:- She is very uppish.
20. Voluntary (adj):- /'वॉलन्ट्रि/ स्वयंसेवा, स्वैच्छिक.
Synonyms:- Freewill, unforced, uncoerced, volunteer, etc.
Antonyms:- Compulsory, forced, compelled, etc.
Usage:- They have done some voluntary work for the hospital.
If you are preparing for any kind of Govt. Exams or for English speaking this blog will be beneficial for you all. So, without any further due let's get started.
Important English Vocabulary For Government Exams:-
1. Aspire (v):- /ए'स्पाय्(र्) इच्छा रखना, चाहना.
Synonyms:- Want, aim, seek, desire, wish, search, etc.
Antonyms:- Dislike, detest, feckless, etc.
Usage:- If you aspire to do big things, then start with a little.
2. Decline (v):- /डि'क्लाइन्/ अस्विकार करना, क्षिण होना (किसी का).
Synonyms:- Reject, refuse, turn down, demur, etc.
Antonyms:- Accept, fake, increase, etc.
Usage:- He declined to testify in the court, because of getting threatened by the goons.
3. Emigrant (n):- /'ऐमिग्रन्ट/ उत्प्रवासी.
Synonyms:- Migrator, migrant, outgoer, emigre, etc.
Antonyms:- Settled, non-immigrant, citizen, etc.
Usage:- His father was an emigrant from the India.
4. Futile (adj):- /'फ़्यूटाइल्/ बेकार, व्यर्थ.
Synonyms:- Useless, vain, unsuccessful, ineffective, etc.
Antonyms:- Useful, helpful, dreadful, etc.
Usage:- It will be futile to protest against them.
5. Formidable (adj):- /'फॉमिड्बल्/ भयंकर, प्रभावशाली.
Synonyms:- Daunting, tough, difficult, forbidding, remarkable, etc.
Antonyms:- Insignificant, comforting, etc.
Usage:- He has a formidable temper.
6. Guise (n):- /'गाइज़्/ भेष, रंग-ढंग.
Synonyms:- Semblance, costume, disguise, likeness, etc
Antonyms:- Legitimacy, person, centiment, disposition, etc.
Usage:- The android is a machine in the human guise.
7. Hereditary (adj):- /ह'रेडिटरी/ आनुवंशिक, पुश्तैनी.
Synonyms:- Inherited, traditional, genetic, contagious, etc.
Antonyms:- Innovative, new, non-hereditary, etc.
Usage:- His daughter has a hereditary disease.
8. Humiliate (v):- /ह्यू'मिलिएट्/ निन्दा करना.
Synonyms:- Put down, debase, humble, embarass, etc.
Antonyms:- Praise, admire, elevate, canonize, etc.
Usage:- He humiliated him in the public.
9. Jeopardy (n):- /'जेपर्डी/ खतरा, जोखिम.
Synonyms:- Danger, peril, unreliability, insecurity, etc.
Antonyms:- Safety, security, etc.
Usage:- My job is in jeopardy.
10. Knuckle (n):- /'नकल्/ ऊँगली का जोड़ (जहाँ वह हथेली से जुड़ती है).
Synonyms:- Joint, knuckle bones, knot, etc.
Antonyms:- No antonym.
Usage:- Don't crack your fingers knucle.
11. Pauper (n):- /'पौपर/ दरिद्र, कंगाल.
Synonyms:- Indigent, beggar, poor, mendicant, etc.
Antonyms:- Rich, wealthy, affluent, etc.
Usage:- She died as a pauper.
12. Predecessor (n):- /'प्रिजिसेस्(र्) पूर्वज.
Synonyms:- Forerunner, ancestor, precursor, before, etc.
Antonyms:- Successor, descendant, heir, etc.
Usage:- Today's computer are much faster than their predecessors were.
13. Requisite (adj):- /'रेक्विजिट्/ अपेक्षित (किसी विशेष प्रयोजन के लिए आवश्यक).
Synonyms:- Necessary, critical, essential, vital, etc.
Antonyms:- Optional, needless, dispensable, unessential, etc.
Usage:- He lacks the requisite experience for the job.
14. Sequence (n):- /'सीक्वन्स्/ क्रम, अनुक्रमण.
Synonyms:- Progression, succession, chain, order, etc.
Antonyms:- Disarray, tangle, etc.
Usage:- All the photgraphs are in sequence.
15. Simultaneous (adj):- /साएमल्'टेनिअस्/ समकालीन, एक साथ हुआ.
Synonyms:- Immediate, synchronized, concurrent, symphonic, etc.
Antonyms:- Consecutive, uncontemporary, etc.
Usage:- The both gunshots were simultaneous.
16. Testify (v):- /'टेसटिफ़ाए्/ साक्षी होना, गवाही देना.
Synonyms:- Attest, depose, swear, witness, etc.
Antonyms:- Deny, contradict, refuse, conceal, etc.
Usage:- He agreed to testify, who did the murder.
17. Trend (v):- /'ट्रेन्ड/ विचारधारा.
Synonyms:- Tendency, tend, drift, current, etc.
Antonyms:- Continue, proceed, inertia, etc.
Usage:- I always follow latest trends in fashion.
18. Turbulent (adj):- /'ट(र्)ब्यूलन्ट्/ (जल या वायु) अशांत, हंगामेदार.
Synonyms:- Ferocious, furious, tempestuous, explosive, etc.
Antonyms:- Peaceable, peaceful, non-violent, etc.
Usage:- His adult life has been turbulent, that's for sure.
19. Uppish (adj):- /'अपी्श्/ डींगवाला, गुस्ताख, घमंडी.
Synonyms:- Arrogant, pretentious, uppity, imperious, etc.
Antonyms:- Humble, lowly, modest, unarrogant, etc.
Usage:- She is very uppish.
20. Voluntary (adj):- /'वॉलन्ट्रि/ स्वयंसेवा, स्वैच्छिक.
Synonyms:- Freewill, unforced, uncoerced, volunteer, etc.
Antonyms:- Compulsory, forced, compelled, etc.
Usage:- They have done some voluntary work for the hospital.
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